HomeEmergencyHungary's next government vows to open communist-era secret police archives

Hungary’s next government vows to open communist-era secret police archives

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BUDAPEST, April 22 (Reuters) - Hungary's ‌new government will open up the historical archives ​of its communist-era secret police, according to the man who will run the office of ⁠Peter Magyar, winner of this month's parliamentary election, who is expected to become prime minister on May 9.

Magyar's centre-right Tisza party defeated veteran ​leader Viktor Orban's Fidesz on April 12 on pledges to put Hungary back on ‌a pro-European course, revive a moribund economy, and secure the release of billions of euros in frozen European Union funding.

Balint Ruff, confirmed by Magyar on ⁠Wednesday as his nominee to run the prime minister's office, ⁠told news site Valasz Online that opening up the secret police archives would be his "number one task".

"This is a task for historians, but I will be able to ensure that the next government provides a framework ‌for this, that is, that it will provide the opportunity to research ⁠without political pressure," said Ruff, a lawyer and ‌political adviser.

Unlike Poland or the Czech Republic, ​Hungary has never officially revealed the names of communist-era secret police collaborators, though over the years some names have been dripped into the ‌media.

Individuals can access their own files but not, for ​example, materials about others, including ⁠past informants.

Historian Krisztian Ungvary, a vocal supporter of full ‌transparency, said in a 2023 lecture that ⁠while "the past of public figures is not public, they will constantly be vulnerable to blackmail by those with access to information about their past".

Ruff ​said he aimed to ‌establish an office to recover billions of forints lost to corruption and would ⁠also oversee EU affairs so that ​Magyar can closely oversee the work to unfreeze EU funds.

(Reporting ​by Anita KomuvesEditing by Gareth Jones)

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